Tomato facts:
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The origin of the tomato has been linked to Peru and Ecuador.
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During the sixteenth century, explorers brought tomatoes to
Europe from the fruit's birthplace, the New World. These first
tomatoes were yellow, awarding the Italian name, "pomodoro,"
meaning golden apple. Red tomatoes appeared later, compliments
of two Jesuit priests returning from Mexico with red tomato
seeds.
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Tomatoes were originally sun-dried due to the absence of
refrigeration, freezers and modern ovens. Drying tomatoes in the
sun allowed for year round enjoyment of the harvest.
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When they first appeared in English print in the early
seventeenth century, tomatoes were referred to as "love apples."
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During the nineteenth century, American cookbooks warned that
tomatoes should be cooked for a minimum of three hours before
eating to eliminate the raw taste. People were cautioned not to
eat tomatoes raw because they were still suspected to be
poisonous.
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It
takes twenty pounds of fresh tomatoes to make one pound of
sun-dried tomatoes
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Tomatoes are rich in lycopene, which may help protect against
diseases such as cancer and heart disease.
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One medium tomato can provide 40% of your daily requirement of
Vitamin C.
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A
diet rich in tomato-based foods has been linked to a decreased
risk of prostate cancer.
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Tomatoes are: low in fat, calories & sodium, and free from
saturated fat & cholesterol, and rich in fiber.
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They are also high in vitamin A & C, and a good source of
potassium
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Fresh tomatoes are 93% water
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One cup of raw tomatoes has 8 grams of carbs.
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Tomatoes are lipophilic, which means their nutritional value is
increased by being cooked with some fat, like olive oil.
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